Which statement is true about Upper Cross Syndrome?

• A. It is associated with excessive lordosis at cervical and lumbar spine, with thoracic kyphosis
• B. It is associated with decreased thoracic kyphosis
• C. It does not affect neck posture
• D. It only affects the hips

Answer: (A)

Upper Cross Syndrome involves a characteristic pattern of muscle imbalance that alters posture and spinal alignment. Tight chest muscles and upper back/shoulder muscles, combined with weak deep neck flexors and scapular stabilizers, pull the shoulders forward and the head forward. This posture tends to increase the kyphosis of the thoracic spine, and to keep the head level, the cervical spine often develops increased lordosis, with the lumbar spine frequently adopting a compensatory lordosis as the body tries to maintain upright balance. So, the combination of cervical and lumbar hyperlordosis with thoracic kyphosis fits the typical curve changes seen in this syndrome.

In short, the true statement reflects the common pattern of neck and lower back lordosis occurring alongside an increased thoracic kyphosis as a result of the postural imbalances in Upper Cross Syndrome.